THE FIRST HISTORY OF THE FORMIDABLE CAMPAIGN THAT TRANSFORMED LOS
ANGELES INTO ONE OF THE WORLD'S GREATEST COASTAL METROPOLISES,
REVEALING HOW THE CITY'S MAN-MADE SHORES BECAME THE SITE FOR THE
REINVENTION OF SEASIDE LEISURE AND THE TRIUMPH OF MODERN BODIES.The
Los Angeles shoreline is one of the most iconic natural landscapes in
the United States, if not the world. The vast shores of Santa Monica,
Venice, and Malibu are familiar sights to film and television
audiences, conveying images of pristine sand, carefree fun, and
glamorous physiques. Yet, in the early twentieth century Angelenos
routinely lamented the city's crowded, polluted, and eroded sands,
many of which were private and thus inaccessible to the public.
Between the 1920s and the 1960s, LA's engineers, city officials, urban
planners, and business elite worked together to transform the
relatively untouched beaches into modern playgrounds for the white
middle class. They cleaned up and enlarged the beaches--up to three
times their original size--and destroyed old piers and barracks to
make room for brand-new accommodations, parking lots, and freeways.
The members of this powerful "beach lobby" reinvented the beach
experience for the suburban age, effectively preventing a much-feared
"white flight" from the coast. In doing so, they established Southern
California as the national reference point for shoreline planning and
coastal access. As they opened up vast public spaces for many
Angelenos to express themselves, show off their bodies, and forge
alternative communities, they made clear that certain groups of
beachgoers, including African Americans, gay men and women, and
bodybuilders, were no longer welcome. Despite their artificial
origins, LA's beaches have proved remarkably resilient. The drastic
human interventions into nature brought social and economic benefits
to the region without long-term detrimental consequences on the
environment. Yet the ongoing climate crisis and rapid sea level rise
will eventually force the city to reckon with its past building._Sand
Rush_ not only uncovers how the Los Angeles coastline was constructed
but also how this major planning and engineering project affected the
lives of ordinary city-dwellers and attracted many Americans to move
to Southern California. Featuring a foreword by Jenny Price, it
recounts the formidable beach modernization campaign that transformed
Los Angeles into one of the world's greatest coastal metropolises.
Les mer
The Revival of the Beach in Twentieth-Century Los Angeles
Produktdetaljer
ISBN
9780197539774
Publisert
2024
Utgave
1. utgave
Utgiver
Vendor
Oxford University Press
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Digital bok
Forfatter