Introduction
Olav Schram Stokke and 0ystein B. Tliommessen
Global Environmental Governance: UN Fragmentation und CO-ordination
Steinar Andresell
Environmental Standards: Industry's Gift to a Polluted Globe or the Developed World's Competition-Killing Strategy?
Jennifer Clapp
The 1999 Multi-Pollutant Protocol: A Neglected Break Through in Solving Europe's Air Pollution Problems?
JQrgen Wettestad
The Basil Convention and the InternationalTrade in Hazardous Waste
Jonathan Krueger
The Unltcd Nntrona Flsh Stocks Agreement
Lawrence Juda
The World Bank: A Lighter Shade of Green?
David Hunter
General Environmental Concerns
Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Dccision-Making and Access to Justice in
Environmental Matters (Arlius Convention), Arhus, 1998
Convention on Environmental Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context (Espoo Convention), Espoo, 1991
Atmosphere
Annex 16. vol. I1 (Environmental Protection: Aircraft Engine Emissions) to the 1944 Chicago Convention on International Civil Aviation, Montreal, 1981
Convention Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (LRTAP), Geneva, 1979
United Nation? Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), New York, 1992
Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer, Vienna, 1985, including the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, Montreal, 1981
Hazardous Substances
Convention on the Ban of the Import into Africa and the Control of Transboundary Movements and Management of Hazardous Wastes within Africa, Barnako, 199 1
Convention on Civil Liability for Damage Caused during Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road, Rail, and Inland Navigation Vessels (CRTD), Geneva, 1989
Convention on the Control of Transboundary Moveme~~olPs Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal (Base1 Convention), Rasel, 1989
Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and
Pesticides in International Trade (Rotterdam Convention on PIC), Rotterdam, 1998
Convention on the Transboundary Effect\ of Industrial Accidents, Helsinki, 1992
Convention to Ban the Importation into Forum Island Countries of Hazardous and Radioactive
Wastes and to Control the Transboundary Movement and Management of Hazardous Wastes within the South Pacific Region (Waigani Convention), Waigani, 1995
European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Good? by Inland Waterways (ADN), Gcncva, 2000
European Agreerncnt Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR), Geneva, 1957
FAO International Code of Conduct on the Dislribution and U$e of Pesticides, Rome, 1985
Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (Stockholm Convcntion on POPS), Stockholm. 200 1
Marine Environment
Global Conventions
Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter (London Convention 1Y72), London, 1972
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto (MARPOL 73/78), London, 1973 and 1978
International Convention on Civil Liability for Bunker Oil Pollution Damage, 2001 (Bunkers Convention), London, 2001
International Convention on Civil Liability tor Oil Pollution Damage 1969 (1969 CLC), Brussels 1969 , 1976 and 1984
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage 1971 (1971 Fund Convention), Brussels, 1971
Convention on Liability and Compensation for Damage in Connection with the Carriage of Hazardous and Noxious Substances by Sea (HNS), London 1996
International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response, and Co-operation (OPRC), London, 1990
International Convention Relating to Intervention on the High Seas in Cases of Oil Pollution Casualties (Intervention Convention): Brussels, 1969
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (LOS Convention), Montego Bay, 1982
Regional Conventions
Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North East Atlantic (OSPAR Convention), Paris, 1992
Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea Arca (1 992 Helsinki Convention), Helsinki, 1992
Conventions within the UNEP Regional Seas Programme
Convention on the Protection of the Black Sea against Pollution, Bucharest, 1992
Convention for the Protection and Development of the Marine Environment of the Wider Caribbean Region, Cartagena de Indias, 1983
Convention for the Protection, Management, and Development of the Marine and Coastal Environment of the Eastern African Region, Nairobi. 1985
Kuwait Regional Convention for Co-operation on the Protection of the Marine Environment from Pollution, Kuwait, 1978
Convention for the Protcction and Development of the Marine Environment and Coastal Region of the Mediterranean Sea (Barcelona Convention), Barcelona, 1976
Regional Convention for the Conservation of the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden Environment, Jeddah, 1982
Convention for the Protection of the Natural Resources and Environment of the South Pacific Region (SPREP Convention), Noumea, 1986
Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment and Coastal Area of the South-East Pacific, Lima, 1981
Convention for Co-operation in the Protection and Development of the Marine and Coastal Environment of the West and Central African Region, Abidjan, 1981
Marine Living Resources
Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR), Canberra, 1980
International Convention for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT), Rio de Janeiro, 1966
International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling (ICRW), Washington, 1946
Nature Conservation and Terrestrial Living Resources
Antarctic Treaty, Washington, DC, 1959
Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage (World Heritage
Convention), Paris, 1972
Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), Nairobi, 1992
Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS), Bonn, 1979
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES),
Washington, DC, 1973
Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat (Ramsar Convention), Ramsar, 1971
Convention to Combat Deserlification (CCD), Paris, 1994
FAO International Undertaking on Plant Genetic Resources, Rome, 1983
International Tropical Timber Agreement, 1994 (ITTA, 1994), Geneva, 1994
Nuclear Safety
Convention on Assistance in the Case of a Nuclear Accident or Radiological Emergency (Aqsistance
Convention), Vienna, 1986
Convention on Early Notification of a Nuclear Accident (Notification Convention), Vienna, 1986
Convention on Nuclear Safety, Vienna, 1994
Vienna Convention on Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage, Vienna, 1963
Freshwater Resources
Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes
(ECE Water Convention), Helsinki, 1992
Tables of Agreements and Degrees of Participation, by Country
Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD)
European Union (EU): Environment
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
Global Environment Facility (GEF)
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES)
International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)
International Labour Organization (ILO)
International Maritime Organization (IMO)
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
International Oil Pollution Compensation Funds (IOPC Funds)
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Environment
Policy Committee (EPOC)
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
World Bank
World Food Programme (WFP)
World Health Organization (WHO)
World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Ban Action Network (BAN)
Third World Network (M)
Climate Action Network (CAN)
Water Environment Federation (WEF)
Consumers International (CI)
Earth Council
Women's Environment and Development
Organization (WED0)
Earthwatch Institute
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD)
Environmental Liaison Centre International (ELCI)
World Federalist Movement (WFM)
European Environmental Bureau (EEB)
World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)
Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)
Friends of the Earth International (FoEI)
Other Networking Instruments
Greenpeace International
Arab Network of Environment and International Chamber of Commerce (TCC)
Development (RAED)
International Confederation of Free Both ENDS Trade Unions (ICFTU)
Global Legislators for a Balanced Environment
International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
(GLOBE)
International Solar Energy Society (ISES)
Regional Environmental Center for Centd and IUCN - The World Conservation Union
Eastern Europe (REC)
Pesticide Action Network (PAN)
Sierra Club
United Nations Non-Governmental Liaison Service (UN-NGLS)
Society for International Development (SID)
Tables of International Organizations and Degrees of Participation, by Country and Territory
OECD countries
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Czech Republic
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Japan
Republic of Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Norway
The Netherlands
New Zealand
Poland
Index
List of Articles in 1992-2001 102 Volumes
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
USA
Technical Notes and References, OECD Countries
Selected non-OECD countries
Argentina
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Malaysia
Nigeria
Russian Federation
South Africa
Thailand
Technical Notes and References. non-OECD
Countries