List of Tables and Figures Preface Acknowledgements Notes on Contributors Chapter 1. Introduction: Conservation and Mobile Indigenous Peoples Dawn Chatty and Marcus Colchester Chapter 2. Negotiating the Tropical Forest: Colonizing Farmers and Lumber Resources in the Ticoporo Reserve Miguel Montoya Chapter 3. Compatibility of Pastoralism and Conservation? A Test Case using Integrated Assessment in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Tanzania Kathleen A. Galvin, Jim Ellis, Randall B. Boone, Ann L. Magennis, Nicole M. Smith, Stacy J. Lynn, Philip Thornton Chapter 4. Giving Conservation a Human Face? Lessons from Forty Years of Combining Conservation and Development in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Tanzania J. Terrence McCabe Chapter 5. National Parks and Human Ecosystems: The Challenge to Community Conservation. A Case Study from Simanjiro, Tanzania Jim Igoe Chapter 6. The Mursi and the Elephant Question David Turton Chapter 7. Forced Resettlement, Rural Livelihoods and Wildlife Conservation along the Ugalla River in Tanzania Eleanor Fisher Chapter 8. The Influence of Forced Removals and Land Restitution on Conservation in South Africa Christo Fabricius and Chris de Wet Chapter 9. How Sustainable is the Communalizing Discourse of ‘New’ Conservation? The Masking of Difference, Inequality and Aspiration in the Fledgling ‘Conservancies’ of Namibia Sian Sullivan Chapter 10. Representing the Resettled: The Ethical Issues Raised by Research and Representation of the San Sue Armstrong and Olivia Bennett Chapter 11. Negev Bedouin: Displacement, Forced Settlement and Conservation Aref Abu-Rabia Chapter 12. Customs Excised: Arid Land Conservation in Syria Jonathan Rae, George Arab and Tom Nordblom Chapter 13. Animal Reintroduction Projects in the Middle East: Conservation without a Human Face Dawn Chatty Chapter 14. Environmental Conservation and Indigenous Culture in a Greek Island Community: The Dispute over the Sea Turtles Dimitrios Theodossopoulos Chapter 15. Displacement and Forced Settlement: Gypsies in Tamilnadu Daniel Meshack and Chris Griffin Chapter 16. Karen and the Land in Between: Public and Private Enclosure of Forests in Thailand Jin Sato Chapter 17. Lost Worlds and Local People: Protected Areas Development in Viet Nam Pamela McElwee Chapter 18. The History of Displacement and Forced Settlement in West Kalimantan, Indonesia: Implications for Co-managing Danau Sentarum Wildlife Reserve Reed L. Wadley Chapter 19. Planning for Community-based Management of Conservation Areas: Indigenous Forest Management and Conservation of Biodiversity in the Kayan Mentarang National Park, East Kalimantan, Indonesia Cristina Eghenter Chapter 20. Resettlement and Natural Resources in Halmahera, Indonesia Christopher R. Duncan Chapter 21. Welcome to Aboriginal Land: Anangu Ownership and Management of Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park Graham Griffin Index of Subjects Index of Names

"[This volume] presents an admirable set of case studies on the effects of modern conservation projects on local peoples from across the globe. The great strength of the volume lies in the diversity of cases."   · International Journal of African Historical Studies "... this book will be the source material for future generations of researchers ... The many arguments in this book will challenge and hopefully bring forward vigorous debate about the aims and goals of sustainable development and conservation tools."   · The Indigenous Nations Studies Journal