Presenting the first definitive study of the subject, this Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing reviews the state of the art in covert attacks against biometric systems and in deriving countermeasures to these attacks.

Introduction.- Forgeries of Fingerprints in Forensic Science.- Fingerprint Anti-Spoofing in Biometric Systems.- Face Anti-Spoofing: Visual Approach.- Face Anti-Spoofing: Multi-Spectral Approach.- Iris Anti-Spoofing.- Speaker Recognition Anti-Spoofing.- Gait Anti-Spoofing.- Multimodal Anti-Spoofing in Biometric Recognition Systems.- Evaluation Methodologies.- Related Standards.- Legal Aspects: Biometric Data, Evidence Rules and Trusted Identities.- Ethical Issues in Anti-Spoofing.- Evaluation Databases.

As the plethora of approaches to biometrics and their deployment continues to grow, so too does the need to combat the techniques used to subvert the aim of such biometric systems.Presenting the first definitive study of the subject, this Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing reviews the state of the art in covert attacks against biometric systems, and in deriving countermeasures to these attacks. Across a range of common biometrics, including face, iris, fingerprint, speaker and gait, the book describes spoofing methods and examines the vulnerabilities of biometric systems to these attacks. Novel theoretical methods are also introduced to evaluate the various possible countermeasures.Topics and features:Provides a detailed introduction to the field of biometric anti-spoofing and a thorough review of the associated literatureExamines spoofing attacks against five biometric modalities, namely, fingerprints, face, iris, speaker and gaitDiscusses anti-spoofing measures for multi-model biometric systemsReviews evaluation methodologies, international standards, and legal and ethical issuesDescribes current challenges and suggests directions for future researchPresents the latest work from a global selection of experts in the field, including members of the TABULA RASA projectThis comprehensive text/reference is truly essential reading for all biometric researchers and practitioners in industry and academia. Graduate students of computer science and electronic engineering will also find the book to be a useful supplementary reference for courses on biometrics.

The first definitive study of biometric anti-spoofing Discusses spoofing methods, vulnerabilities of biometric systems and countermeasures to spoofing attacks Presents novel theoretical methods to evaluate spoofing and anti-spoofing Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras