Recent years have shown important and spectacular convergences between techniques traditionally used in theoretical physics and methods emerging from modern mathematics (combinatorics, probability theory, topology, algebraic geometry, etc). These techniques, and in particular those of low-dimensional statistical models, are instrumental in improving our understanding of emerging fields, such as quantum computing and cryptography, complex systems, and quantum fluids. This book sets these issues into a larger and more coherent theoretical context than is currently available. For instance, understanding the key concepts of quantum entanglement (a measure of information density) necessitates a thorough knowledge of quantum and topological field theory, and integrable models. To achieve this goal, the lectures were given by international leaders in the fields of exactly solvable models in low dimensional condensed matter and statistical physics.
Les mer
Low-dimensional statistical models are instrumental in improving our understanding of emerging fields, such as quantum computing and cryptography, complex systems, and quantum fluids. This book of lectures by international leaders in the field sets these issues into a larger and more coherent theoretical perspective than is currently available.
Les mer
LECTURES ; 1. Quantum impurity problems in condensed matter physics ; 2. Conformal field theory and statistical mechanics ; 3. Quantum Hall effect ; 4. Topological quantum phases and quantum computation ; 5. Four lectures on computational statistical physics ; 6. Loop models ; 7. Lectures on the integrability of the 6-vertex model ; 8. Mathematical aspects of 2D phase transitions ; 9. Numerical simulations of quantum statistical mechanics models ; 10. Rapidly rotating atomic Bose gases ; 11. Quantum Hall effect ; 12. The dimer model ; 13. Boundary loop models and 2D quantum gravity ; 14. Real-space condensation in stochastic mass transport models ; 15. Quantum spin liquids ; 16. Super spin chains and super sigma models: a short introduction ; 17. Integrability and combinatorics: selected topics ; SEMINARS ; 18. A rigorous perspective on Liouville quantum gravity and KPZ ; 19. Topologically protected qubits based on Josepshon junction arrays ; 20. On some quantum Hall states with negative flux ; 21. Supersolidity and what soluble models can tell us about it
Les mer
State of the art lectures in a fast growing field
Written from a pedagogical perspective
Presents fundamental issues in statistical mechanics
Provides guidance to a new and highly challenging research field
Widespread applications in different areas of science and technology
Les mer
State of the art lectures in a fast growing field
Written from a pedagogical perspective
Presents fundamental issues in statistical mechanics
Provides guidance to a new and highly challenging research field
Widespread applications in different areas of science and technology
Les mer
Produktdetaljer
ISBN
9780199574612
Publisert
2010
Utgiver
Vendor
Oxford University Press
Vekt
1433 gr
Høyde
252 mm
Bredde
178 mm
Dybde
38 mm
Aldersnivå
UP, 05
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet
Antall sider
652