Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 197.Many of the most basic aspects of the aurora remain unexplained. While in the past terrestrial and planetary auroras have been largely treated in separate books, Auroral Phenomenology and Magnetospheric Processes: Earth and Other Planets takes a holistic approach, treating the aurora as a fundamental process and discussing the phenomenology, physics, and relationship with the respective planetary magnetospheres in one volume. While there are some behaviors common in auroras of the different planets, there are also striking differences that test our basic understanding of auroral processes. The objective, upon which this monograph is focused, is to connect our knowledge of auroral morphology to the physical processes in the magnetosphere that power and structure discrete and diffuse auroras. Understanding this connection will result in a more complete explanation of the aurora and also further the goal of being able to interpret the global auroral distributions as a dynamic map of the magnetosphere. The volume synthesizes five major areas: auroral phenomenology, aurora and ionospheric electrodynamics, discrete auroral acceleration, aurora and magnetospheric dynamics, and comparative planetary aurora. Covering the recent advances in observations, simulation, and theory, this book will serve a broad community of scientists, including graduate students, studying auroras at Mars, Earth, Saturn, and Jupiter. Projected beyond our solar system, it may also be of interest for astronomers who are looking for aurora-active exoplanets.
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Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 197. Many of the most basic aspects of the aurora remain unexplained.
Preface Keiling, Andreas; Donovan, Eric; Bagenal, Fran; Karlsson, Tomas  pp. ix-x Comparative Auroral Physics: Earth and Other Planets Mauk, Barry; Bagenal, Fran  pp. 3-26 Auroral Morphology: A Historical Account and Major Auroral Features During Auroral Substorms Akasofu, S.-I.  pp. 29-38 Auroral Substorms, Poleward Boundary Activations, Auroral Streamers, Omega Bands, and Onset Precursor Activity Henderson, M. G.  pp. 39-54 A Review of Pulsating Aurora Lessard, M. R.  pp. 55-68 Transpolar Arcs: Summary and Recent Results Kullen, Anita  pp. 69-80 Coherence in Auroral Fine Structure Semeter, Joshua  pp. 81-90 Ground-Based Aurora Conjugacy and Dynamic Tracing of Geomagnetic Conjugate Points Sato, Natsuo; Kadokura, Akira; Motoba, Tetsuo; Hosokawa, Keisuke; Bjornsson, Gunnlaugur; Saemundsson, Thorsteinn  pp. 91-98 Auroral Asymmetries in the Conjugate Hemispheres and Interhemispheric Currents Østgaard, N.; Laundal, K. M.  pp. 99-111 Auroral Processes on Jupiter and Saturn Clarke, John T. pp. 113-121 Aurora in Martian Mini Magnetospheres Brain, David; Halekas, Jasper S.  pp. 123-132 When Moons Create Aurora: The Satellite Footprints on Giant Planets Bonfond, B.  pp. 133-140 Auroral Arc Electrodynamics: Review and Outlook Marghitu, Octav  pp. 143-158 Mutual Evolution of Aurora and Ionospheric Electrodynamic Features Near the Harang Reversal During Substorms Zou, Shasha; Lyons, Larry R.; Nishimura, Yukitoshi  pp. 159-169 Imaging of Aurora to Estimate the Energy and Flux of Electron Precipitation Lanchester, Betty; Gustavsson, Björn  pp. 171-182 Current Closure in the Auroral Ionosphere: Results From the Auroral Current and Electrodynamics Structure Rocket Mission Kaeppler, S. R.; Kletzing, C. A.; Bounds, S. R.; Gjerloev, J. W.; Anderson, B. J.; Korth, H.; LaBelle, J. W.; Dombrowski, M. P.; Lessard, M.; Pfaff, R. F.; Rowland, D. E.; Jones, S.; Heinselman, C. J.  pp. 183-192 Auroral Disturbances as a Manifestation of Interplay Between Large-Scale and Mesoscale Structure of Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Electrodynamical Coupling Lyons, L. R.; Nishimura, Y.; Xing, X.; Shi, Y.; Gkioulidou, M.; Wang, C.-P.; Kim, H.-J.; Zou, S.; Angelopoulos, V.; Donovan, E.  pp. 193-204 Auroral Signatures of Ionosphere-Magnetosphere Coupling at Jupiter and Saturn Ray, L. C.; Ergun, R. E.  pp. 205-214 Clues on Ionospheric Electrodynamics From IR Aurora at Jupiter and Saturn Stallard, Tom; Miller, Steve; Melin, Henrik  pp. 215-224 The Acceleration Region of Stable Auroral Arcs Karlsson, T.  pp. 227-239 The Search for Double Layers in Space Plasmas Andersson, L.; Ergun, R. E.  pp. 241-249 Alfvén Wave Acceleration of Auroral Electrons in Warm Magnetospheric Plasma Watt, C. E. J.; Rankin, R.  pp. 251-260 Multispacecraft Observations of Auroral Acceleration by Cluster Forsyth, C.; Fazakerley, A. N.  pp. 261-270 Fine-Scale Characteristics of Black Aurora and Its Generation Process Sakanoi, T.; Obuchi, Y.; Ebihara, Y.; Miyoshi, Y.; Asamura, K.; Yamazaki, A.; Kasaba, Y.; Hirahara, M.; Nishiyama, T.; Okano, S.  pp. 271-278 Two-Step Acceleration of Auroral Particles at Substorm Onset as Derived From Auroral Kilometric Radiation Spectra Morioka, Akira; Miyoshi, Yoshizumi  pp. 279-286 Auroral Ion Precipitation and Acceleration at the Outer Planets Cravens, T. E.; Ozak, N.  pp. 287-294 Satellite-Induced Electron Acceleration and Related Auroras Hess, S. L. G.; Delamere, P. A.  pp. 295-304 Auroral Processes Associated With Saturn's Moon Enceladus Gurnett, D. A.; Pryor, W. R.  pp. 305-313 Auroral Signatures of the Dynamic Plasma Sheet Keiling, A.; Shiokawa, K.; Uritsky, V.; Sergeev, V.; Zesta, E.; Kepko, L.; Østgaard, N.  pp. 317-335 Magnetotail Aurora Connection: The Role of Thin Current Sheets Birn, J.; Schindler, K.; Hesse, M.  pp. 337-346 Auroral Generators: A Survey Haerendel, Gerhard  pp. 347-354 The Relationship Between Magnetospheric Processes and Auroral Field-Aligned Current Morphology Strangeway, Robert J.  pp. 355-364 Magnetospheric Dynamics and the Proton Aurora Donovan, E.; Spanswick, E.; Liang, J.; Grant, J.; Jackel, B.; Greffen, M.  pp. 365-378 The Origin of Pulsating Aurora: Modulated Whistler Mode Chorus Waves Li, W.; Bortnik, J.; Nishimura, Y.; Thorne, R. M.; Angelopoulos, V.  pp. 379-388 Auroral Signatures of Ballooning Mode Near Substorm Onset: Open Geospace General Circulation Model Simulations Raeder, J.; Zhu, P.; Ge, Y.; Siscoe, G.  pp. 389-395 Origins of Saturn's Auroral Emissions and Their Relationship to Large-Scale Magnetosphere Dynamics Bunce, Emma J.  pp. 397-410 Auroral Signatures of Solar Wind Interaction at Jupiter Delamere, P. A.  pp. 411-419 Relating Jupiter's Auroral Features to Magnetospheric Sources Vogt, Marissa F.; Kivelson, Margaret G.  pp. 421-430
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All magnetized planets in our solar system (Mercury, Earth, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune) interact strongly with the solar wind and possess well developed magnetotails. However, Mars and Venus have no global intrinsic magnetic field, yet they possess induced magnetotails. Comets have a magnetotail that is formed by the draping of the interplanetary magnetic field. In the case of planetary satellites (moons), the magnetotail refers to the wake region behind the satellite in the flow of either the solar wind or the magnetosphere of its parent planet. The largest magnetotail in our solar system is the heliotail, the “magnetotail” of the heliosphere. The great differences in solar wind conditions, planetary rotation rates, ionospheric conductivity, and physical dimensions provide an outstanding opportunity to extend our understanding of the influence of these factors on magnetotail processes and structure. Volume highlights include: A discussion of why a magnetotail is a fundamental issue in magnetospheric physicsA unique collection of tutorials that cover a large range of magnetotails in our solar systemA comparative approach to magnetotail phenomena, including reconnection, current sheet, rotation rate, plasmoids, and flux robesA review of global simulation studies of the effect of ionospheric outflow on the magnetosphere-ionosphere system dynamics Magnetotails in the Solar System brings together for the first time in one book a collection of tutorials and current developments addressing different types of magnetotails. As a result, this book will appeal to a broad community of space scientists and be of interest to astronomers who are looking at tail-like structures beyond our solar system.
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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9780875904870
Publisert
2012-01-01
Utgiver
Vendor
American Geophysical Union
Vekt
1638 gr
Høyde
274 mm
Bredde
224 mm
Dybde
32 mm
Aldersnivå
P, 06
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet
Antall sider
443

Biographical note

Andreas Keiling and Eric Donovan are the editors of Auroral Phenomenology and Magnetospheric Processes: Earth and Other Planets, published by Wiley.