Introduction: Contextualizing Turkey’s Africa Policy Part 1: Historical, Theoretical and Political Foundations of Turkey-Africa Relations 1. Theorizing Turkey’s Africa Policy: Turkey as a Rising Power 2. Ottoman Empire and Africa at the Age of Colonial Expansion: Appreciating the Loyalty of African Muslims, Debating the Colonial Rupture 3. Turkey-Africa Relations: A Retrospective Analysis 4. Being "Southern" without Being of the Global South: The Strange Case of Turkey South-South Cooperation in Africa Part 2: Economic Relations and Military Strategies 5. The Political Economy of Turkey Africa Relations 6. Interplay between Identity and Trade in Turkey-Africa Relations 7. Turkey’s Military Strategy in Africa 8. Turkey and UNPKO in Africa: Reluctant Multilateralism Part 3: Turkey’s Soft Power 9. "The Voice of The Voiceless": Turkey’s Public Diplomacy in Africa 10. Turkey's Development Assistance in Africa in the 2000s: Hybrid Humanitarianism in the Post-Liberal Era 11. Turkey’s Religious Diplomacy in Africa 12. Turkish Airlines as a Source of Turkey’s Soft Power in Africa 13. Turkey’s Diplomatic Charm Offensive in Sub-Saharan Africa: Is Ankara Winning the Hearts and Minds of Africans? Conclusion: Turkey, Just another Emerging Power in Africa?