A critical addition to an understudied topic, the Handbook explores Post—Cold War African armed forces and security strategies during a period of renewed great power interest in the continent. Unlike earlier studies, which have focused on external actors and international, regional, and sub-regional organisations, the Handbook adopts an African-centric approach that emphasizes African perspectives and agency from the bottom up. The case studies, authored by both African and international experts, include data at the local and national levels from all regions of the continent and present new information that must be understood if African defence and security concerns are to be addressed successfully.

Elizabeth Schmidt, Professor Emerita of History, Loyola University Maryland

A novel and substantial work that is intellectually stimulating for scholars of African security and a real Handbook for policy practitioners working on Africa. This groundbreaking handbook redirects us back to the agency of African armed forces, not only laying out the security issues and systems in Africa, but providing the right frames and analyses to properly understand African armed forces as real actors in African security and governance matters. Equally important is the diversity of contributors comprised of renowned and emerging scholars as well as policy experts on Africa. It is an essential resource for scholars and practitioners, offering a refreshing perspective for those with deep knowledge of African security and governance, and a rich and insightful guide for those new to Africa.

Abu Bakarr Bah, Presidential Research Professor of Sociology, Northern Illinois University

The nature, organization, and doctrine of African armed forces have received scant attention from scholars, but rapidly changing geopolitical dynamics and an increasingly complex security landscape mean that understanding Africa's armed forces has never been more important. This volume thus fills a critical gap in the literature, bringing together an impressive array of over 50 specialists from Africa and the Global North to provide a comprehensive overview of the historical, political, and economic forces that shape Africa's armed forces and its diverse military and defence systems. The breadth of knowledge encapsulated here makes it a must-read for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of Africa's military structures, security challenges, and its role in international peace and security.

Tony Chafer, Emeritus Professor of West African and French Studies, University of Portsmouth

The Handbook of African Defence and Armed Forces provides the first in-depth and multifaceted analysis of the evolution and current state of national defence policies, strategies, doctrines, capabilities, security challenges, and strategic responses of African states and their armed forces. Geographically, these aspects are investigated at the national, sub-regional, and regional levels. Chronologically, they are analysed against the backdrop of the 'superpower withdrawal' from the continent in the 1990s, and the so-called 'New Scramble for Africa', which has seen a crescendo of renewed great power interest in the continent's resources, as well as its strategic role, location, and relevance since the 2000s. The book takes a bottom-up and African-centric approach, and is organized around five key themes: i) the differing security outlooks and defence policies of African powers within the region and the different sub-regions; ii) the strategies, doctrines, transformation, and employment of African armed forces; iii) the relationship between African armed forces with sub-regional, regional, and international organizations; iv) the challenges that African states and their armed forces have been facing and their strategic responses; and v) the position of African perspectives and agency in the context of continental and international security and defence. Understanding African security and defence, especially in terms of each individual nation's ability to contribute to peacekeeping operations, counterterrorism, border security, and internal security requires a focus on the national level of armed forces and defence policies; this in turns sheds light on sub-regional and regional divergences, challenges, and cooperation. Based on this framework, the chapters in this volume offer comprehensive African perspectives on African and international security and defence, and in doing so show the agency of the continent's countries and armed forces in International Security and Relations.
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This book provides an in-depth multifaceted analysis of the evolution and current state of national defence policies, capabilities, security challenges, and strategic responses of African states. It takes an African-centric approach and demonstrates the agency of the continent's countries and armed forces in International Security and Relations.
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Introduction Part I. National Defence Policies A. North Africa 1: Abdel-Fattah Mady: Egypt 2: Abdelkrim Dekhakhena: Algeria 3: Derek Lutterbeck: Libya and Tunisia 4: Saïd Haddad: Mauritania, Morocco, and Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic B. Eastern Africa 5: Christopher Clapham: Ethiopia 6: Henrik Laugesen: Kenya 7: Kasaija Phillip Apuuli: Tanzania and Uganda 8: Marco Jowell: Rwanda and Burundi 9: Brian Adeba and Jihad Mashamoun: Sudan and South Sudan 10: Sonia Le Gouriellec: Eritrea, Djibouti, and Somalia C. Central Africa 11: Jean-Jacques Wondo Omanyundu: Democratic Republic of Congo 12: Ketil Fred Hansen, Manu Lekunze, and Tim Glawion: Cameroon, Central African Republic, and Chad 13: Olaf Bachmann and Catherine Guicherd: Gabon, Republic of Congo, and Equatorial Guinea D. Western Africa 14: Timothy Stapleton: Nigeria 15: Arthur Banga: Burkina Faso and Côte d'Ivoire 16: Marc-André Boisvert: Mali and Niger 17: Naila Salihu and Kwesi Aning: Ghana, Togo, and Benin 18: Mamadou D. Bah: Guinea and Guinea-Bissau 19: Maggie Dwyer and Jahara Matisek: Senegal and the Gambia 20: Osman Gbla: Liberia and Sierra Leone E. Southern Africa 21: Evert Jordaan and Abel Esterhuyse: South Africa 22: Pedro Seabra and Vasco Martins: Angola 23: Enock Ndawana: Zimbabwe and Mozambique 24: Bafumiki Mocheregwa: Botswana and Namibia 25: Lee M. Habasonda: Malawi and Zambia 26: Pherudi Mokeke and Bheki Dlamini: Eswatini and Lesotho Part II. Sub-Regional, Regional, and International Organizations 27: Dêlidji Eric Degila and Mustapha Osman Elamin: African Union 28: Thomas Mandrup: East African Community 29: Victor Adetula: Economic Community of West African States 30: Anthoni van Nieuwkerk: Southern African Development Community 31: Niagalé Bagayoko and Nina Wilén: United Nations 32: Gorm Rye Olsen: European Union Part III. Security Challenges and Strategic Responses 33: Lansana Gberie: Interstate Conflict 34: Akali Omeni: State Failure and Civil Wars 35: Malte Brosig: Peacekeeping 36: Usman A. Tar and Sasilkar Banu: Terrorism 37: Adewunmi Falode and Babajimi O. Faseke: Transnational Crime 38: Francois Vrey and Mark Blaine: Maritime Security 39: Ryan Shaffer: Intelligence 40: Jabu Mtsweni and Mphahlele Thaba: Cyber Warfare 41: Damilola Olawuyi: Natural Resources and Environmental Security 42: Ulrich Petersohn: Commercial Military Actors
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Evert Kleynhans is Associate Professor in the Department of Military History at the Faculty of Military Science, Stellenbosch University. He is the Editor-in-Chief of Scientia Militaria: South African Journal of Military Studies. He is also an honorary researcher at the Centre for War and Diplomacy at Lancaster University in the United Kingdom. His broad research focuses on operational, naval, and intelligence history, as well as irregular warfare in Southern Africa. Marco Wyss is Professor of International History and Security at Lancaster University; a Research Fellow at the Department of Military History, Faculty of Military Science, Stellenbosch University; and a Senior Research Fellow at the Institute of Commonwealth Studies, School of Advanced Study, University of London. Previously, he has held permanent and visiting positions at - among others - the University of Chichester, ETH Zurich, the Leibniz Institute of European History in Mainz, the University of Lausanne, the University of the Free State, Sciences Po Lille, and Sciences Po Aix.
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Offers an in-depth presentation and analysis of defence and armed forces in Africa Provides African perspectives on international security and defence Focuses on the national level of armed forces and defence policies to better understand sub-regional and regional issues
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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9780198884668
Publisert
2025
Utgiver
Vendor
Oxford University Press
Vekt
1678 gr
Høyde
255 mm
Bredde
180 mm
Dybde
52 mm
Aldersnivå
UP, 05
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet
Antall sider
896

Biographical note

Evert Kleynhans is Associate Professor in the Department of Military History at the Faculty of Military Science, Stellenbosch University. He is the Editor-in-Chief of Scientia Militaria: South African Journal of Military Studies. He is also an honorary researcher at the Centre for War and Diplomacy at Lancaster University in the United Kingdom. His broad research focuses on operational, naval, and intelligence history, as well as irregular warfare in Southern Africa. Marco Wyss is Professor of International History and Security at Lancaster University; a Research Fellow at the Department of Military History, Faculty of Military Science, Stellenbosch University; and a Senior Research Fellow at the Institute of Commonwealth Studies, School of Advanced Study, University of London. Previously, he has held permanent and visiting positions at - among others - the University of Chichester, ETH Zurich, the Leibniz Institute of European History in Mainz, the University of Lausanne, the University of the Free State, Sciences Po Lille, and Sciences Po Aix.