This brilliant comparative study of the rise of fascism in Italy, Spain, and Romania brings Tocqueville and Gramsci into a novel and surprising conversation. It will change the way you think about civil society, fascism, and democracy.
- William Sewell, the University of Chicago,
Make no mistake, this is much more than comparative fascisms. Dylan Riley not only rethinks and meshes the legacies of Tocqueville, Arendt and Gramsci; he sobers us up to the actual history of civil society and democratization in continental Europe. This theoretical lesson seems still gravely relevant elsewhere in the world today.
- Georgi Derluguian, author of Bourdieu's Secret Admirer in the Caucasus: A World-Systems Biography,
Recommended.
Choice
Riley's account of the civic foundations of fascism succeeds not only in throwing new light on old questions, but also in redefining the theoretical parameters for understanding fascism. It will change the way we think about fascism in the future.
- Max Whyte, American Journal of Sociology
This rather paradoxical book by Dylan Riley is both brilliant and courageous.
- Gian Luca Podestà, Contemporary Sociology
Riley's comparative historical analysis of fascism in Italy, Spain, and Romania is a major and original contribution to the understanding of the origins of fascism, its varieties, and its relationship to civil society development.
- Cornel Ban, Review of Politics
This is a book to be taken seriously.
- Jeffrey Kopstein, Perspectives on Politics
The most original and provocative new analysis of the preconditions of Fascism that has appeared in years, together with an often persuasive interpretation of the development and failures of civil society.
- Stanley G. Payne, International History Review
Riley's analysis provides food for thought.
- David A. Messenger, American Historical Review
Dylan Riley's intelligent study succeeds in opening fresh perspectives. His book ought to be read by everyone interested in facism.
- Robert O. Paxton, New Left Review
Fascism did not arise from weak civil societies, but rather from the inability of the ruling elites to establish political hegemony. It filled this discrepancy, creating new forms of authoritarian power based on the social premises of modern democracy: on its "civic foundations." This is the argument of this highly original book in which, navigating with ease between political theory and historical research, Dylan Riley fruitfully questions the subjacent assumptions of standard interpretations of fascism. His creative use of Toquevillean and Gramscian concepts is fascinating and his arguments are compelling. A must-read in the field of fascism studies.
- Enzo Traverso, author of Fire and Blood,
Historical sociology of a high calibre.
- Mark Mazower, Financial Times