When the United States declared war on Germany in April 1917, the tiny
US Army did not even have a standing division. A huge national army
worthy of the Western Front was quickly enlisted, trained, and then
transported to France to fight against the Germans. In September 1918,
the American Expeditionary Force, under General John Pershing, began
its first full-scale offensive against German forces in Lorraine, in
which the US First Army and (eventually) the US Second Army would
drive north between the Argonne Forest and the Meuse river towards
Sedan. The Meuse-Argonne was excellent defensive terrain, being hilly,
steep, heavily wooded, and fortified by the Germans over a three-year
period. The offensive began on 26 September, 1918. A largely
inexperienced US First Army, with mid-level officers including Harry
S. Truman, Douglas MacArthur and George Patton, suffered setbacks and
heavy casualties during its straight-ahead offensive against a
still-potent but fading German Fifth Army. However, by early November,
1.2 million Americans and several hundred thousand French were engaged
at the Meuse-Argonne and the Hindenburg Line had been decisively
broken. The German withdrawal from Sedan approached a rout and the
Americans finally had the Germans on the run until the Armistice ended
the offensive on 11 November, 1918. This engaging title tells the full
story of this key offensive, illustrating and explaining the troops,
weapons and tactics of both the American Expeditionary Force and the
German Fifth Army in stunning detail.
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The American Expeditionary Forces' Crowning Victory
Produktdetaljer
ISBN
9781472842787
Publisert
2021
Utgave
1. utgave
Utgiver
Vendor
Osprey Publishing
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Digital bok
Forfatter