PrefaceChapter 1: Structural MetalsEffect of Strain Hardening on Wear Resistance Property of 316 Austenitic Stainless SteelRegularities of Martensitic Transformations in New Medium-Entropy Single Crystals of CoNiAlFe AlloysInfluence of Silicon on Solidification Behavior, Microstructure and Oxidation Resistance of Gray Iron for Cookware ApplicationsHigh-Speed Milling of Hardened AMS 6260 Alloy Using Radius End Mill (Effect of Cutting Conditions on Flank Wear and Surface Roughness)Chapter 2: Technologies for Biobased Materials ProductionInvestigation on the Processability and Thermal Aspects of Date Palm Nanofiller/Polypropylene Biocomposites Processed via Melt Cast Film ExtrusionAnalyzing the Impact of Annealed Steel Sludge Doses on the Physicochemical Properties of Biochar Obtained from Waste Date Palm FrondSustainable Approaches for the Fabrication of Nanocellulose-Polyamide Membrane Based on Waste Date Palm Leaves for Water TreatmentCost-Effective Hydrothermal Synthesis of Luminescent Carbon Dots from Date Palm MidribChapter 3: Materials for Biomedical ApplicationsBiomechanical Effects of Titanium Alloy Based Single versus Dual Cage Fusion DevicesDesign, Processing, Testing and Characterizing for Orthodontics Material of Palm-Fibres Based Bio-NanocompositeThe Effect of Combinations of Wall Materials on Encapsulation of Phenolic Contents from Extract of Clitoria ternateaChapter 4: Synthesis of Inorganic and Organic MaterialsCrystal Structure, Hirshfeld Surface, and Antibacterial Properties of [Ni(4-AP)4(NCS)2] (AP = Aminopyridine)Synthesis and Characterization of Ni(II) Complex with Terephthalate and Pyrazine Mixed Ligands by Solvothermal MethodSynthesis and Characterization of Hematite (α-Fe2O3) from Iron Sand Using Coprecipitation MethodStructure and Dynamics of Carbon Dioxide inside ”Hot” Ice with Cylindrical Channels