List of Illustrations Acknowledgments Abbreviations and Acronyms Note on Spelling, Terminology, and Currency Glossary of Frequently Used Malay Terms Introduction: Sharia, Cultural Politics, Anthropology 1. Sharia Judiciary as Global Assemblage: Islamization, Corporatization, and Other Transformations in Context 2. A Tale of Two Courts: Judicial Transformation, Corporate Islamic Governmentality, and the New Punitiveness 3. What Are Sulh Sessions? After Ijtihad, Islamic ADR, and Pastoral Power 4. Discourse, Practice, and Rebranding in Kuala Lumpur’s Sharia Courthouse 5. Are Women Getting (More) Justice? Ethnographic, Historical, and Comparative Perspectives Conclusion Notes Bibliography Index

“A work of rare and exceptional importance, this book provides the finest historical study of the changing organization and social context of Islamic courts anywhere in the world.”—Robert W. Hefner, Professor of Anthropology and Global Studies, Pardee School of Global Affairs, Boston University“A landmark text. This is a book that could only have been written by someone of Michael Peletz’s stature and experience four decades into a brilliant career as a field-defining scholar. By bringing together so many different threads of deep knowledge about Malaysia and Islamic law and theology, this book both creates a new historiography for Islamic law in the twenty-first century and a state of the art for engaging in the anthropology of Islam and gender in an intersectional age.”—Mark LeVine, author of Heavy Metal Islam: Rock, Resistance, and the Struggle for the Soul of Islam“Michael Peletz gives us a nuanced and insightful analysis of changes and continuities in women’s and men’s experiences in Malaysia’s Islamic courts, and the entanglement of sharia and a secular constitution within a juridical field dominated by common law. Sharia Transformations is an outstanding contribution to the study of law in practice.”—Ziba Mir-Hosseini, author of Marriage on Trial  “Too often Islamic law is demonized as brutal and discriminatory. Peletz demonstrates that it is a thoughtful and complex system which, in its local variations, partakes deeply of its surrounding culture. Much more than a parochial example, this book goes far to show the vitality and dynamism of the sharia.”—Lawrence Rosen, Cromwell Professor Emeritus, Princeton University