Ivan Segré's <i>Spinoza: The Ethics of an Outlaw </i>is a major and long overdue contribution to our understanding of Spinoza's complex and overdetermined relation not merely to Judaism, but to the great texts of the Jewish tradition as Spinoza understood it. Segré possesses the ability to follow Spinoza through the labyrinth of Maimonides' <i>Guide </i>and contextualize the citations and criticisms whose orientation has escaped most readers. Of particular interest is his demonstration that Christianity from Spinoza's perspective is as concerned with the disposition of the flesh as the Judaism it claimed to supersede: if circumcision is nothing, then so is the crucifixion. Segré's Spinoza neither celebrates (a) religion nor does he demand its suppression in favor of of a secularism that rests on a disavowed sacralization of state sovereignty. His god is the collective power by which the Jews were delivered from the House of Servitude. This is a powerful and original reading that opens new areas of research and offers conclusive proof of Spinoza's contemporaneity.

Warren Montag, Brown Family Professor in Literature, Occidental College, Los Angeles, USA