This book is a wonderful exploration of the important idea that there is something fundamentally unjust and wrong with treating children differently from adults. To that end Nico Brando challenges the presumptions of contemporary liberal egalitarianism in making that distinction, defends what he sees as the proper understanding of 'childhood', argues for the best way to accommodate children within a comprehensive liberal theory of justice, and shows what practical difference his own approach will make to the lives of children. This is a highly original, rich, thoughtful, and robustly argued contribution to the literature of moral and political theory devoted to childhood and children.
David Archard, Emeritus Professor of Moral Philosophy, Queen's University, Belfast
Children are systematically treated differently as political and legal subjects due to their assumed weaknesses, incapacities, and particular needs. How does this differential status fit in with the principles of justice that structure our society, law, and morality?
Despite the growth of philosophical research on childhood and children's rights during the last decades, there has been no systematic study on the moral and political status of children in liberal political theory. Childhood in Liberal Theory fills this gap, and offers a novel look at the concept of 'childhood' and children's rights within the tradition of liberal theories of justice. Brando proposes an ambitious deconstruction of the concept of 'childhood', and an Adaptive model of children's rights as the most apt way of including children within liberal discourses on justice.
- List of Figures and Tables
- Acknowledgements
- Introduction: Just for Kids
- Part I: Defining Childhood
- 1: The Concept of Childhood and Social Ontology
- 2: Childhood: Life-Stage Conceptions
- 3: Childhood: The Liberationist Conception
- 4: An Adaptive Conception of Childhood
- Part II: Grounding Children's Rights
- 5: Theories of Rights: Choices, Interests, and Capabilities
- 6: Children's Rights: Liberationist and Standard Liberal Approaches
- 7: Children's Rights: The Convention
- 8: An Adaptive model for Children's Rights
- Part III: Applying the Adaptive Model
- 9: What (if Anything) is Wrong with Child Labour?
- 10: Is Child Disenfranchisement Justified?
- 11: Can Children be Excluded from Public Spaces?
- Conclusion: Not Just for Kids
- Bibliography
- Index