This volume focuses on the reconstruction of household organization during the Iron II period at Tell Halif. It centers in particular on one four-room, pillared-type building located in Area F7 of Field IV and on its remains, which were sealed in a massive destruction that eclipsed the site in the late eighth century B.C.E. This study was first prepared as a Ph.D. dissertation for the Department of Near Eastern Studies at the University of Arizona (Hardin 2001) and has since been amplified and embellished by further research. Published here are the results of research deliberately designed by the author to provide for more complete recovery and detailed recording in the field of all artifacts and other remains within a special refined three-dimensional grid matrix. These data in turn established a framework for studying the formation processes active on the materials and for conducting a spatial analysis of the assemblages in the building. Along with developing ethnographic and ethnoarchaeological inferences, these techniques are used to identify activities, activity areas, and social organization related to the building, ultimately defining an “archaeological household” consisting of the pillared dwelling and its occupants. Finally, these conclusions are also related to reconstructions of the Iron II-period household suggested by Hebrew Bible sources.
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CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTIONCHAPTER II: STUDYING THE HOUSEHOLDThe Importance and Usefulness of Studying the HouseholdDefining the HouseholdIdentifying the Form of Domestic SpaceDetermining the Relationship of Domestic Space to the HouseholdDetermining How the Household Used its SpaceUsing Spatial AnalysesSummaryCHAPTER III: HOUSEHOLD ARCHAEOLOGY IN THE SOUTHERN LEVANTThe Tell as a Site TypeDestruction Strata in TellsCauses of Destruction StrataRefuse Preserved in Destruction StrataThe Iron Age Pillared DwellingIdentificationArchitectural PlanOriginsConstructionComponentsDesign FactorsSources of Data for Determining the Use of Domestic SpaceNon-Ceramic DataCeramic DataUsing CeramicsDetermining Vessel FunctionRecovering and Processing CeramicsAnalyzing CeramicsQuestions to be AddressedSummaryExcursus No: A History of Destruction StrataCHAPTER IV: TELL HALIF – ITS HISTORY AND REMAINSThe History of Tell HalifGeographyExcavationsSite OccupationSite IdentificationThe Field IV Remains at Tell HalifExcavations in Field IVThe F7 DwellingStudying Formation ProcessesTesting for Cultural Formation ProcessesStep 1: Listing Possible Cultural ProcessesSteps 2 and 3: Testing and Evaluating Specific Cultural Formation ProcessesStep 4: Evaluating the Impact of Cultural DisturbancesTesting for Natural Formation ProcessesStep 1: Listing Possible Natural ProcessesStep 2: Studying the Environment at Tell HalifStep 3: Identifying Specific Natural Formation Processes Affecting the F7 DwellingStep 4: Evaluating the Impact of Natural Formation Processes on the F7 DwellingStep 5: Evaluating the Overall Role of Natural Formation ProcessesSummary of the Study of Formation ProcessesCHAPTER V: INVESTIGATING THE F7 DWELLING – THE DE FACTO ASSEMBLAGERoom 1Room 2Room 3Room 4Room 5Conclusions Regarding the Use of Space in the F7 DwellingCHAPTER VI – HOUSES AND SOCIAL STRUCTURE: ETHNOGRAPHIC AND ETHNOARCHAEOLOGICAL DATAThe Usefulness of Ethnographic and Ethnoarchaeological StudiesSources of Ethnographic ComparisonsThe Physical EnvironmentComponents of CompoundsVillage Social StructureIdentifying the Archaeological HouseholdCHAPTER VII – BIBLICAL TEXTS, DWELLINGS AND SOCIAL STRUCUREBiblical Texts and DwellingsBiblical Texts and Israelite Social StructureExcursus No: Biblical Texts, Historical Reconstructions and Revisionist TrendsCHAPTER VIII – CONCLUSIONPLATESGLOSSARYREFERENCES
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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9781575061634
Publisert
2010-06-30
Utgiver
Vendor
Eisenbrauns
Vekt
1179 gr
Høyde
279 mm
Bredde
216 mm
Dybde
28 mm
Aldersnivå
P, 06
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet
Antall sider
304

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