The SEARCH (Sheffield Environmental and Archaeological Research Campaign in the Hebrides) project began in 1987 and covers the Scotland’s Outer Hebrides. The aim of the project is to investigate how human societies adapted in the long-term to the isolated environment of the Outer Hebrides. The first major excavation on South Uist discovered that what was thought to be a shell midden at Cill Donnain was in fact a wheelhouse, a type of dwelling used in the period c.300 BC – AD 500; under which lay the remains of a Bronze Age settlement. This settlement was partly investigated by Marik Zvelebil in 1991 and then later by Mike Parker Pearson and Kate MacDonald in 2003. The site itself is situated at the foot of a high steep-sided dune on the eastern edge of a large sand valley, close to the western shore of Loch Cill Donnain. The archaeological report of the excavation at the Cill Donnain wheelhouse shows that, in comparison with contemporary neighbouring settlements, it was unlikely that each was an independent unit and that they were linked by social and economic inter-dependency. The wheelhouse thus provides striking new evidence that contributes to developing theories about the social, material and economic life in the period.This volume presents the extensive archaeological evidence found at the site, including pottery, faunal remains and a variety of bone and metal tools, illustrating that the Cill Donnain landscape is rich in archaeological sites of all periods from the Beaker to the post-Medieval.
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Presents the extensive archaeological evidence found at Cill Donain on the Outer Hebrides, including pottery, faunal remains and a variety of bone and metal tools, illustrating that the Cill Donnain landscape is rich in archaeological sites of all periods from the Beaker to the post-Medieval.
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Contents:LIST OF FIGURESLIST OF TABLESCONTRIBUTORSPREFACEChapter 1: IntroductionMike Parker Pearson and Helen SmithChapter 2: The excavations Marek Zvelebil and Mike Parker PearsonChapter 3: Early-Middle Bronze Age (phase 1): a Cordoned Urn settlementMike Parker Pearson with Kate MacDonaldOptically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating (Jean-Luc Schwenninger)Pottery Chris Cumberpatch and (Mike Parker Pearson)Bone and stone tools (Mike Parker Pearson)The faunal remains (John Hamshaw-Thomas, Kim Vickers and Mike Parker Pearson)Chapter 4: Late Bronze Age/Early Iron Age occupation (phase 2): eighth–early sixth centuries BCMike Parker Pearson Chapter 5: Before construction of the wheelhouse (phase 3)Mike Parker Pearson Chapter 6: Construction and initial use of the wheelhouse (phases 4 and 5)Mike Parker Pearson and Marek ZvelebilChapter 7: Modification and abandonment of the wheelhouse (phases 6–8)Mike Parker Pearson and Marek ZvelebilChapter 8: The midden overlying the wheelhouse (phase 9)Mike Parker PearsonChapter 9: The potteryChris CumberpatchCeramic artefacts (Mike Parker Pearson)Chapter 10: The metal finds and industrial debrisThe copper-alloy artefacts ( Martin Dearne)The lead object (Mike Parker Pearson)The iron objects (Martin Dearne)Bronze-casting clay refractories (Mike Parker Pearson)The crucible (Mike Parker Pearson)The metalworking slag (Martin Dearne and Mike Parker Pearson)Fuel ash slag (Mike Parker Pearson)Chapter 11: The stone toolsMike Parker PearsonChapter 12: Bone, ivory and antler tools and ornamentsMike Parker Pearsonwith species identification by John Hamshaw-Thomas and Kim VickersChapter 13: The faunal remainsKim Vickers with Saleem ul Haq and John Hamshaw-ThomasChapter 14: The carbonised plant remainsPam Grinter and Soultana-Maria ValamotiChapter 15: Marine molluscaSean Bell and Karen GoddenChapter 16: Radiocarbon datingPeter Marshall and Gordon CookChapter 17: Conclusion: Cill Donnain’s prehistoric landscapeThe evolution of settlement on Cill Donnain’s machair (Mike Parker Pearson)Occupation and activity at Cill Donnain in the Iron Age (Mike Parker Pearson with Marek Zvelebil)The Cill Donnain III wheelhouse in the context of the Hebridean Iron Age (Mike Parker Pearson)Conclusion (Mike Parker Pearson)Appendix: Context list and phasing for the 1989, 1990 and 1991 excavations at Cill Donnain III
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First major excavation on South Uist
Produktdetaljer
ISBN
9781782976271
Publisert
2014-09-09
Utgiver
Vendor
Oxbow Books
Høyde
297 mm
Bredde
210 mm
Aldersnivå
P, 06
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet
Antall sider
272