"This book is a must-read for both students of early Chinese empires and Chinese literature. In addition to revising the common understanding of early Chinese historiography, it significantly contributes to the history of books in the Chinese context. The author brilliantly shows how Sima Qian's work revolutionized the transmission of historical knowledge, employing various rhetorical and structural devices to transform the laundry list of historical facts in annals into a coherent narrative. As the book powerfully demonstrates, Sima Qian's work imposed a new structure on raw materials, which indicates that authorship emerged and a closed text appeared for the first time in Chinese history." — Liang Cai, author of <i>Witchcraft and the Rise of the First Confucian Empire</i>